Chemistry & Cell Components

Chemistry & Cell Components

Cell Chemistry | Timeline Summary

Cell Chemistry | Timeline Summary

Timeline of Battery Cell Chemistry Development 2000

NMC Cathode

HV LNMO LiNiMMO

Na-Ion

LMO

Sulfur

** 500 Wh/kg are the cells are the goal of government agencies in the US, EU, and Japan *USA Battery 500 *Japan Rising II (now Rising III) *Battery 2030 EU

LMFP

LFP

Anode

NCA

LCO LCO

Graphite

Soft Carbon

Hard Carbon

LiTiO

Graphite/Si

Li-Metal Si

Electrolyte

Gel-Polymer Electrolytes

Organic Electrolytes

Polyolefin + Polymer Separator

Polyolefin

Polyolefin + Ceramic

Solid-State

Polyolefin + Ceramic + Polymer Cellulose Non-Woven

Source: Battery Talk: Battery Application Break Down 1/01/2024 (Version 2.0)

*Panasonic *CATL *Samsung *LG *Moli *BYD

Extracted from the PDF; charts and images may read imperfectly.