VFBATTERY REPORT

Cell Costs

Pages 34–39 (6 pages)

Battery Report 2023, page 37: Cell Costs
Text on page 37

Cell Costs

Cathode Cost Breakdown By Material

Cathode Cost Breakdown By Material

Nickel sulfate to become main cost driver for nickel-rich cathodes NMC cell costs to be more sensitive to nickel prices

Source: CRU Group

Driven by imperative for higher energy density, manufacturers are shifting to increasingly high nickel content in new NMC/NCA chemistries

The rise of inexpensive Indonesian MHP mitigates the nickel price risk for downstream buyers, but this also has its challenges, and sourcing nickel from other countries incurs an additional cost

Lithium’s relative influence on cell costs will decrease if lithium prices remain low. Resurgence of lithium’s cost contribution towards the end of the decade represents the expectation of an eventual return to a supply-demand deficit, but this scenario carries risks, and assumes nickel prices do not also change

Extracted from the PDF; charts and images may read imperfectly.

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