VFBATTERY REPORT

Industry Value Chain

Pages 21–49 (29 pages)

Battery Report 2025, page 22: Industry Value Chain

Companies on this page · in the Battery Business Directory

Text on page 22

Incumbents and/or Public Companies $1B Market Cap/Valuation)* Raw Materials

Materials Processing

Lithium Mining

Lithium Chemical

Cell Component Cathode Active Materials

Electrolyte

Cell Mfg.

System Assembly

Recycling

Cell

Vehicle OEMs

Recycling

Yuneng

Ni, Co Chemical and pCAM Nickel, Cobalt Mining Energy Storage

Anode Active Materials

Natural Graphite Mining

Estimated as of December 2025

Separator

Graphite Synthesis & Processing

Extracted from the PDF; charts and images may read imperfectly.

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