VFBATTERY REPORT

Industry Value Chain

Pages 21–49 (29 pages)

Battery Report 2025, page 49: Industry Value Chain
Text on page 49

Powinʼs Chapter 11 A Post-Mortem Powin, LLC, and multiple affiliates, filed Chapter 11, U.S. Bankruptcy Court in June citing “suffering from liquidity constraints, an over dependence on trade credit, increasing assertions of liquidated damages, and a credibility problem.ˮ Top unsecured creditors include Ace Engineering (enclosures) and CATL (cells), among others. During the bankruptcy proceedings, the debtors completed three major asset sales totaling $54 million. FlexGen was the largest sale at $36M, and they purchased IP and spare-parts inventory FlexGen is dedicated to service operating Powin systems. Key takeaways:

Counterparty risk is real - even for market leaders

Thin-margin integrators squeezed by vertically integrated OEMs

Trade policy/tariff volatility can tip a shaky balance sheet

Supplier disputes can cascade into liquidity crises

LDs + schedule slips + damaged credibility = a doom loop

Warranties are only as good as the warrantorʼs solvency

Incident history matters and can cause a reputation drag

Source: Stretto, Canary Media, Energy Storage News, Energy Storage News, Verita Global, Togut, Segal & Segal LLP. Oregon Rapid Response Activity Tracking System

Extracted from the PDF; charts and images may read imperfectly.

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