Recycling
Pages 642–648 (7 pages)
Text on page 644
Why Material Recovery Matters Addresses critical raw material scarcity Li, Co, Ni, Mn), material recovery reduces environmental impact and mining dependence and supports circular economy and sustainable battery manufacturing.
Recovered Materials & Uses Cathode metals: Li, Co, Ni, Mn → Battery‐grade salts Li2CO3, NiSO4 Anode materials: Graphite recovery & purification Current collectors: Cu and Al foils Electrolyte components: LiPF6 and solvents (partial recovery).
Industry Relevance
Industry Trends 2025
Supports EV battery supply chain security
Growing adoption of hydrometallurgical recycling for higher recovery efficiency
Reduces carbon footprint vs. primary mining Enables compliance with EU Battery Regulation & ESG targets Critical for next-generation sustainable batteries
Rise of direct cathode regeneration for LFP & LMO‐based batteries Integration of automation and AI for cell sorting & process optimization.
Source: 1 Asad ali et al, j.jenvman. 2025, 391, 126512; 2 Xiaotu Ma et al, Nat. Rev. Clean Technol. 2025, 1, 7594; 3 BK Biswal et al, Chem. Soc. Rev., 2024, 53, 55525592.
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